关节镜下新型减张技术缝合全层肩袖撕裂
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1.山东第一医科大学第一附属医院(山东省千佛山医院);2.山东第一医科大学

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A

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山东省研究型医院协会临床科研项目(编号:2022014)


Arthroscopic suturing of a total rotator cuff tear with a new Load-Sharing technique
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1.The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital;2.Shandong First Medical University

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    摘要:

    摘要:[目的]介绍关节镜下新型减张技术缝合全层肩袖撕裂的手术技术和初步临床效果。[方法]2022年1-6月,30例全层肩袖撕裂患者接受关节镜下新型减张技术治疗。先于软骨外缘植入内排锚钉,再于足印区前后植入外排锚钉,利用外排锚钉缝线先行组织复位,然后取剩余内外排缝线双滑轮技术打结,不断分配缝线张力,避免传统缝合方法组织的牵拉作用,最终形成“W”线网覆盖肩袖组织。[结果]30例患者均顺利完成手术,无并发症产生。平均手术时间(94.33±21.44)min,平均随访时间(14.83±3.14)个月,VAS评分显著降低(P<0.05);Constant-Murley肩关节评分显著增加(P<0.05);UCLA肩关节评分显著增加(P<0.05)。肩关节前屈、外展及外旋角度较术前显著改善(P<0.05)。末次随访时肩关节前屈及外展角度较术前显著改善,肩袖愈合良好,连续性可,未出现术后肩关节僵硬。 [结论]关节镜下新型减张技术治疗全层肩袖撕裂,可显著改善肩关节功能,早期临床效果满意,有良好的应用前景。 关键词:关节镜;全层肩袖撕裂;新型减张

    Abstract:

    Abstract: [Objective] To describe the surgical technique and preliminary clinical results of Arthroscopic suturing of a total rotator cuff tear with a new Load-Sharing technique. [Methods] From January to June 2022, 30 patients with total rotator cuff tears were treated with arthroscopic new Load-Sharing technique. The inner row of anchors was implanted at the outer edge of the cartilage, and then the outer row of anchors was implanted anteriorly and posteriorly in the footprint area, and the tissue was reset using the outer row of anchors, and then the remaining inner and outer rows of sutures were tied with a double-pulley technique, which continuously distributed the tension of the sutures, avoided the pulling effect of the tissues of the traditional suture, and ultimately formed the "W" line network to cover the rotator cuff tissues. [Results] All 30 patients successfully completed the surgery without complications. The average operation time was (94.33±21.44) min, and the average follow-up time was (14.83±3.14) months. The VAS score decreased significantly (P<0.05); the Constant-Murley shoulder score increased significantly (P<0.05); and the UCLA shoulder score increased significantly (P<0.05). Shoulder anterior flexion, abduction and external rotation angles improved significantly (P<0.05) compared to preoperative levels. Shoulder anterior flexion and abduction angles were significantly improved at the final follow-up visit compared to the preoperative period, rotator cuff healing was good, continuity was possible, and no postoperative shoulder stiffness was observed. [Conclusion] The new Load-Sharing technique under arthroscopy can significantly improve the function of the shoulder joint in the treatment of full-thickness rotator cuff tear, and the early clinical effect is satisfactory, and it has a good application prospect. Keywords: Arthroscopy; Total rotator cuff tear; new Load-Sharing

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  • 收稿日期:2023-11-03
  • 最后修改日期:2024-01-05
  • 录用日期:2024-02-02
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