改良袢钢板Nice结固定急性肩锁关节脱位
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山东第一医科大学第二附属医院

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Fixation of acute acromioclavicular dislocation with modified loop plate and Nice knot
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Second affiliated hospital of Shan Dong First Medical University

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    摘要:

    摘要:[目的]比较改良袢钢板Nice结与钩钢板固定肩锁关节脱位的临床疗效。[方法]回顾性分析2017年1月至2020年1月手术治疗Rockwood III或V型肩锁关节脱位的患者34例,依据术前医患沟通结果,18例行改良袢钢板Nice结固定(袢板组),16例行锁骨钩钢板固定(钩板组)。比较两组的围手术期、随访和影像学资料。[结果]两组患者均顺利完成手术,无神经、血管损伤等并发症。比较两组手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间、切口长度、愈合等级的差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。所有患者均获随访,平均随访时间(16.37±3.56)个月。术后 3 个月、9个月和末次随访时,袢板组 VAS 评分、Constant评分、美国肩肘外科协会评分(ASES)显著优于钩板组(P<0.05)。相应时间点,两组肩锁间距(ACD)及喙锁间距(CCD)差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。[结论]改良袢钢板Nice结固定肩锁关节脱位的临床疗效优于钩板固定。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: [Objective] To compare the clinical efficacy of modified endobutton plate Nice knot and hook plate in fixation of acromioclavicular dislocation. [Methods] A retrospective analysis was performed on 34 patients with Rockwood III or V-type acromioclavicular joint dislocation from January 2017 to January 2020. According to the results of preoperative doctor-patient communication, 18 patients underwent modified endobutton plate Nice knot fixation (endobutton plate group) and 16 patients underwent clavicular hook plate fixation (hook plate group). The demographic characteristics, follow-up and imaging data of the two groups were compared. [Results] Both groups of patients successfully completed the operation, none got nerve、vascular injury and other complications. There were no significant differences in operation time, intraoperative blood loss, hospital stay and incision length and healing grade between the two groups (P>0.05). All patients were followed up for an average of 16.37±3.56 months. At 3 months, 9 months and the last follow-up, VAS score, Constant score and ASES score of endobutton plate group were significantly better than those of hook plate group (P<0.05). At corresponding time, there were no significant differences in acromioclavicular distance (ACD) and coracoclavicular distance (CCD) between the two groups (P>0.05). [Conclusion] The clinical effect of modified endobutton plate Nice knot fixation of acromioclavicular dislocation is better than that of hook plate fixation.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-05-07
  • 最后修改日期:2023-07-24
  • 录用日期:2023-08-30
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