胫骨横向搬移治疗合并脓毒症/脓毒症休克的重度糖尿病足
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1.广西医科大学第一附属医院骨关节外科;2.广西医科大学再生医学与医用生物资源开发应用省部共建协同创新中心

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国家自然科学基金 (82060406,81601930,82260448);中国博士后科学基金 (2019M650235);广西壮族自治区自然科学基金 (2017GXNSFAA198318); 广西壮族自治区南宁市青秀区重点研发计划 (2021003,2020053) ;广西医科大学第一附属医院临床研究攀登计划 (YYZS2020010)


Treatment of severe diabetic foot complicated by sepsis or septic shock using tibia transverse transport
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Affiliation:

1.Department of Orthopedics and Joint Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University;2.Guangxi Medical University Regenerative Medicine and Medical Biological Resources Development and Application Collaborative Innovation Center

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China, Nos.82060406,81601930 ,Nos.82260448; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, No.2019M650235; Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Natural Science Foundation, No.2017GXNSFAA198318; Key Research and Development Plan of Qingxiu District,Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nos.2021003 and 2020053; Clinical Research Climbing Plan of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.YYZS2020010

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    摘要:

    摘要: [目的] 探讨胫骨横向搬移(tibia transverse transport,TTT)治疗合并脓毒症(sepsis)/脓毒症休克(septic shock)的重度糖尿病足的疗效。 [方法] 回顾性分析2015年4月-2020年8月于我院治疗的合并脓毒症/脓毒症休克的重度糖尿病足77例,根据治疗方法分为传统治疗组(n=32)和TTT组(n=45),比较两组临床及辅助检查结果。[结果] 与传统治疗组相比,TTT组的愈合率增高,截肢率、住院期死亡率、随访期脓毒症死亡率、随访期截肢后死亡率及总死亡率降低(P<0.05)。跟术前相比,两组术后的WBC计数、PCT、CRP、ESR及IL-6均下降(P<0.05);且术后TTT组WBC计数、PCT、CRP、ESR、IL6均低于传统治疗组(P<0.05)。TTT组术后1月足部的血管显像优于术前,且优于传统治疗组(P<0.05),而传统治疗组术后血管显像较术前无变化(P>0.05)。[结论]TTT治疗合并脓毒症/脓毒症休克的重度糖尿病足能显著提高愈合率,降低截肢率、住院期死亡率、随访期死亡率及总死亡率,而手术无明显并发症。TTT是治疗合并脓毒症/脓毒症休克的的重度糖尿病足的有效方法。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: [Objective]: To investigate the efficacy of tibia transverse transport(TTT)in the treatment of severe diabetic foot complicated with sepsis/septic shock. [Methods] Patients undergoing TTT for severe diabetic foot complicated with sepsis/septic shock in our hospital from April 2015 to August 2020 were retrospectively reviewed, They were divided into the traditional treatment group (n = 32) and TTT group (n = 45) according to the treatments. The results of clinical and auxiliary examination were compared between the two groups. [Results] Compared with the traditional treatment group, the healing rate of the TTT group was significantly increased and the amputation rate,in-hospital mortality, sepsis or septic shock-related mortality and post-amputation mortality during follow-up period, and total mortality were significantly decreased (P<0.05). Compared with preoperatively, white blood cell (WBC) count, procalcitonin (PCT), C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and Interleukin 6 (IL-6) in both groups significantly decreased postoperatively(P<0.05); WBC counts, PCT, CRP, ESR, and IL6 in the TTT group were significantly lower than those in the traditional treatment group postoperatively (P < 0.05). The postoperative vascular imaging of the foot in the TTT group was significantly better than the traditional treatment group and than preoperatively (P<0.05), and there was no change between preoperative and postoperative vascular imaging in the traditional treatment group (P>0.05). [Conclusion] In the treatment of severe diabetic foot complicated with sepsis/septic shock, and significantly decreased the amputation rate,TTT significantly increased the healing rate, in-hospital mortality, the mortality during follow-up period, and the overall mortality. There were no obvious complications during the operation. TTT is an effective treatment for severe diabetic foot complicated with sepsis/septic shock.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-01-03
  • 最后修改日期:2023-01-03
  • 录用日期:2023-05-11
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