SPECT/CT骨定量SUV分析诊断脊柱骨转移瘤的价值
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山东第一医科大学第二附属医院

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The value of SPECT/CT quantitative SUV analysis in the diagnosis of spinal bone metastases
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The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University

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    摘要 [目的] 探讨SPECT/CT骨定量SUV分析对脊柱骨转移瘤的诊断价值。[方法] 回顾性分析2020年7月至2021年12月我院54例脊柱骨转移确诊患者的99mTc-MDP SPECT/CT骨显像资料。比较不同性别间正常椎体SUV差异;分析正常椎体SUV与体质参数相关性;比较正常椎体与脊柱骨转移瘤之间、不同原发肿瘤脊柱骨转移瘤之间、边缘清晰与不清晰转移瘤之间SUV差异;绘制ROC曲线得到SUVmax、SUVmean最佳临界值。[结果] 不同性别间椎体SUVmax、SUVmean差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。SUVmean与年龄呈负相关(P<0.001);SUVmax和SUVmean与BMI呈正相关(P<0.05)。正常椎体、脊柱骨转移瘤SUVmax分别为7.17±2.71、28.30±15.18(P<0.001),SUVmean分别为4.16±1.41、13.01±6.97(P<0.001)。31例肺癌、13例前列腺癌与10例其他肿瘤脊柱骨转移瘤SUVmax、SUVmean差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。边缘清晰与不清晰脊柱骨转移瘤SUVmax、SUVmean差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。ROC曲线显示AUC分别为0.983(95%CI: 0.966~1.000)、0.965(95%CI: 0.928~1.000),灵敏度分别为92.6%、96.3%,特异度分别为96.3%、88.9%;SUVmax和SUVmean对脊柱骨转移瘤最佳诊断阈值分别为11.470、5.655。[结论] 正常椎体骨SUV与BMI呈正相关,SPECT/CT骨定量SUV分析对诊断脊柱骨转移瘤有一定临床价值。

    Abstract:

    Abstract [Objective] To investigate the diagnostic value of SPECT/CT bone quantitative SUV analysis in spinal bone metastases. [Methods] The data of 99mTC-MDP SPECT/CT bone imaging of 54 patients with spinal bone metastasis confirmed in our hospital from July 2020 to December 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. The differences of normal spine SUV between different genders were compared. The correlation between SUV and physical parameters of normal spine was analyzed. The SUV differences were compared between normal vertebral body and spinal bone metastases, between different primary tumors of spinal bone metastases, and between clear and unclear margin metastases. ROC curve was drawn to obtain the optimal critical values of SUVmax and SUVmean. [Results] There were no significant differences in SUVmax and SUVmean between different genders (P>0.05). SUVmean was negatively correlated with age (P<0.001). SUVmax and SUVmean were positively correlated with BMI (P<0.05). SUVmax of normal vertebral body and spinal bone metastases were 7.17±2.71 and 28.30±15.18, respectively (P<0.001), and SUVmean were 4.16±1.41 and 13.01±6.97, respectively (P<0.001). There was no significant difference in SUVmax and SUVmean between 31 cases of lung cancer, 13 cases of prostate cancer and 10 cases of other tumors with spinal bone metastases (P>0.05). There was no significant difference in SUVmax and SUVmean between clear and unclear spinal bone metastases (P>0.05). ROC curve showed that AUC were 0.983 (95%CI: 0.966-1.000) and 0.965 (95%CI: 0.928-1.000), sensitivity were 92.6% and 96.3%, specificity were 96.3% and 88.9%, respectively. The optimal diagnostic thresholds of SUVmax and SUVmean for spinal bone metastases were 11.470 and 5.655, respectively. [Conclusion] SUV of normal spinal bone is positively correlated with BMI. SPECT/CT quantitative SUV analysis of bone has certain clinical value in the diagnosis of spinal bone metastases.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-05-30
  • 最后修改日期:2022-09-12
  • 录用日期:2022-12-08
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