术中超声辅助微创修复急性跟腱断裂
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1.山东第一医科大学第二附属医院;2.山东第一医科大学附属省立医院

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Intraoperative ultrasound-assisted minimally invasive repair of acute Achilles tendon rupture
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1.Second affiliated hospital of Shan Dong First Medical University;2.Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University

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    摘要:

    摘要:[目的] 明确术中超声辅助微创修复急性跟腱断裂的临床疗效。[方法] 2017-2020年因急性跟腱断裂需行手术治疗的病人共66例(66足),术中超声辅助微创修复跟腱断裂病人36例(微创组),常规开放手术病人30例(常规组)。比较两组病人早期结果及随访结果。[结果] 所有患者均顺利完成手术。微创组早期结果:手术时间、切口长度、平均住院时间、术中失血量、术后下地负重时间明显优于常规组(P<0.05)。术后随访(12±3.45)个月,微创组完全负重时间优于常规组(P<0.05)。同术前相比两组的末次随访VAS评分均显著降低(P<0.05),AOFAS及ARTS评分均显著升高(P<0.05)。但两组间末次随访时VAS评分、AOFAS、ARTS评分无显著差异(P>0.05)。两组末次随访时踝关节背伸跖屈活动度无显著差异(P>0.05)。[结论] 术中超声辅助微创修复急性跟腱断裂具有手术时间短、创伤小、失血量少、术后恢复快的优点。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: [Objective] To clarify the clinical effect of ultrasound-assisted minimally invasive repair of acute Achilles tendon rupture.[Methods] A total of 66 patients (66 foot) needed surgical treatment for acute Achilles tendon rupture from 2017 to 2020.36 patients were selected for ultrasound-assisted minimally invasive surgery (minimally invasive group),30 patients repaired by conventional open surgery (conventional group). The results of perioperative period and follow-up were compared between the two groups. [Results] All patients completed the operation successfully. The operative time, incision length, average length of hospital stay ,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative ground weight bearing time in the minimally invasive group were significantly better than those in the conventional group. Postoperative follow-up was (12±3.45) months,the complete weight bearing time is significant early than conventional group.VAS score of the last follow-up was significantly decreased (P < 0.05), AOFAS and ARTS scores were significantly increased (P < 0.05). However, there were no significant differences in VAS score, AOFAS and ARTS score between the two groups at the last follow-up (P > 0.05). There was no significant difference in ankle range of motion between the two groups at the last follow-up (P > 0.05). [Conclusion] Intraoperative ultrasound-assisted minimally invasive repair of acute Achilles tendon rupture has the advantages of shorter operation time, less trauma, less blood loss and faster postoperative recovery

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  • 收稿日期:2022-04-19
  • 最后修改日期:2022-06-06
  • 录用日期:2022-09-16
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