复位器牵引髓内钉固定股骨粗隆下骨折
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

1.中国人民解放军海军第971医院;2.中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第960医院泰安医疗区门诊部

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

青岛市卫健委医药科研指导计划项目


Effect of intramedullary nail fixation with invasive retractor in the treatment of femoral subtrochanteric fractures
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Department of Orthopedics, No. 971 Hospital of PLA Navy;2.The outpatient department of Taian Branch,The 960th Hospital of PLA Logistic Force, Taian 271000,China

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    摘要:[目的] 探讨复位器牵引有限切开髓内钉固定股骨粗隆下骨折的手术技巧及临床效果。[方法] 分析2018年1月~2020年6月收治的34例闭合复位困难SeinsheimerⅡ~Ⅳ型股骨粗隆下骨折的手术时间、术中出血量、透视次数、愈合时间、并发症、髋关节功能等。[结果] 34例手术时间(68.89±15.29)min,术中出血量(188.89±91.64)ml,透视次数(20.78±3.69)次,骨折愈合时间(14.17±3.09)周。随访(20.00±3.16)月,无血管神经损伤、骨折不愈合、内固定失效、髋内翻、感染等并发症。髋关节 Harris评分,优良率97.06%。末次随访明显优于术后3月随访,P<0.001。X片评价骨折复位质量,优良率94.12%。[结论] 闭合复位困难SeinsheimerⅡ~Ⅳ型股骨粗隆下骨折,复位器牵引有限切开髓内钉固定,具有手术时间短、出血少、愈合率高、髋关节功能恢复好、复位质量高等优点,是理想的手术方式。 关键词:复位器, 有限切开, 髓内钉, 股骨粗隆下骨折

    Abstract:

    Abstract:[Objective] To investigate the skills and effect of treatment of SeinsheimerⅡ~Ⅳfemoral trochanteric fractures with limited incision and intramedullary nail fixation. [Methods] A analysis was performed on 34 cases of SeinsheimerⅡ~Ⅳfemoral subtrochanteric fractures treated from January 2018 to June 2020. The surgical time, intraoperative blood loss,intraoperative perspectives, fracture healing time, postoperative complications and Harris score were analyzed. [Results] All 34 patients were followed up. The follow-up time was (20.00 ± 3.16) months, the fracture healing timewas (14.17 ± 3.09) weeks, the operation time was (68.89 ± 15.29) minutes, and the intraoperative blood loss was(188.89 ± 91.64) ml. The number of intraoperative perspective was (20.78 ± 3.69) times. No post-operative complications were found,such as nonunion internal fixation failure, hip varus, infection, and vascular and nerve damage. Hip Harrisscore was excellent in 26 cases, good in 7 cases, fair in 1 cases, and the excellent and good rate was 97.06%.The last follow-up was significantly better than the 3-month follow-up,P<0.001.The quality of fracture reduction was evaluated by X-ray, and the excellent and good rate was 94.12%.[Conclusion] According to the characteristics of fracture displacement, a variety of reduction techniques are used to perform limited incision and reduction with minimally invasivetractor.Appropriatefemoral intramedullary nails are selected for SeinsheimerⅡ~Ⅳfemoral subtrochantericfractures.These proved to be an ideal surgical method. Key words: invasive retractor, limited incision, intramedullary nail, femoral subtrochanteric fracture

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-19
  • 最后修改日期:2021-10-07
  • 录用日期:2022-02-18
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: