腹直肌外侧入路结合骨盆前壁锁定板治疗累及方形区的髋臼骨折
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

苏州大学附属第一医院

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


The lateral rectus approach combined with the anterior pelvic wall locking plate for the treatment of acetabular fractures involving the quadrilateral plate
Author:
Affiliation:

The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    [目的]探讨骨盆前壁锁定板治疗累及方形区的髋臼骨折的临床疗效。[方法]回顾性分析我院2017年1月至2020年12月应用骨盆前壁钢板治疗累及方形区髋臼骨折患者32例,男22例,女10例;年龄23-82岁,平均52.7岁。骨折分型采用Letournel-Judet分型:前壁伴后半横型骨折6例,横型骨折7例,双柱骨折12例,T型骨折7例。所有患者均通过腹直肌外侧入路进行显露,根据骨折线具体位置,选择骨盆前壁钢板结合重建钢板固定。采用Matta影像学标准评估骨折复位质量,根据改良的Merled’Aubigné?Postel评分标准评定髋关节功能。[结果]本研究患者均获随访,随访时间12-41月,平均25.7月。末次随访时根据Matta影像学评估,解剖复位23例(71.9%,23/32),满意复位7例(21.9%,7/32),不满意复位2例(6.2%,2/32),满意率为93.8%(30/32);根据改良的Merled’Aubigné?Postel评分标准,髋关节功能获优22例、良6例、可3例、差1例,优良率为87.5%(28/32)。术后有2例患者有下肢深静脉血栓形成。结论:经腹直肌外侧入路结合使用骨盆前壁锁定钢板固定累及方形区髋臼骨折能够获得满意临床疗效。

    Abstract:

    [Objective] To explore the clinical effect of the anterior pelvic wall locking plate in the treatment of acetabular fractures involving the quadrilateral plate. [Method] A retrospective analysis of 32 patients with acetabular fractures involving the quadrilateral plate treated with anterior pelvic wall plates in our hospital from January 2017 to December 2020, including 22 males and 10 females; age 23-82 years, average 52.7 years old . The fracture classification was based on Letournel-Judet classification: 6 cases of anterior wall with posterior semi-transverse fractures, 7 cases of transverse fractures, 12 cases of double-column fractures and 7 cases of T-shaped fractures. All patients were exposed through the lateral rectus approach. According to the specific location of the fracture line, the anterior pelvic wall plate combined with the reconstruction plate was selected for fixation. The quality of fracture reduction was assessed by Matta imaging standard, and hip joint function was assessed according to the modified Merled’Aubigné-Postel scoring standard. [Results] The patients in this study were followed up for 12-41 months, with an average of 25.7 months. At the last follow-up, Matta imaging evaluation showed that 23 cases (71.9%, 23/32) were anatomically reduced, 7 cases were satisfied (21.9%, 7/32), and 2 cases were dissatisfied (6.2%, 2/32), and the satisfaction rate was 93.8% (30/32); according to the modified Merled'Aubigné-Postel scoring standard, the hip function was excellent in 22 cases, good in 6 cases, fair in 3 cases, and poor in 1 case. The excellent and good rate was 87.5% (28/32). There was 2 case of deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs after operation. [Conclusion] The translateral rectus approach combined with the anterior pelvic wall locking plate to fix the acetabular fracture involving the quadrilateral plate can achieve satisfactory clinical results.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-28
  • 最后修改日期:2021-09-26
  • 录用日期:2021-10-27
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: