The posterior ring apophysis separation of lumbar vertebrae is a common clinical disease，It can occur at any age. At present, the pathogenesis of this disease is unknown, the diagnosis depends on clinical manifestations and imaging examination.Conservative treatment showed no significant improvement, More surgery is needed. Traditional open surgery is more traumatic and complicated. At present, minimally invasive technology has become a new favorite in the clinical treatment of this disease due to its many advantages such as less tissue damage and fewer complications. It can achieve better short and medium term clinical efficacy, but its long-term efficacy is not clear.