InterTAN与PFNA治疗骨质疏松型粗隆间骨折的疗效对比
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苏州大学附属第一医院

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Intertan and PFNA in the treatment of osteoporotic intertrochanteric fractures
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First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

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    摘要:

    目的:探讨InterTAN与PFNA联合抗骨质疏松治疗骨质疏松型粗隆间骨折的临床研究的疗效观察。方法:通过苏州大学第一附属医院骨科诊疗的股骨粗隆间骨折的老年患者,包括PFNA组(53例)及InterTAN组(49例),观察指标包括围手术期指标、随访指标及影像学指标。结果:InterTAN组患者的手术时间、手术切口、术中及术后出血、术后并发症发生率均明显低于PFNA组(P<0.05);InterTAN组患者的骨折复位质量评价优良率及Harris评分优良率明显优于PFNA组(P<0.05);InterTAN组患者的股骨颈短缩程度和发生率以及髋内翻程度和发生率均显著低于PFNA组(P<0.05)。结论:InterTAN联合抗骨质疏松可有效地治疗老年性粗隆间骨折,可有效加速关节功能的康复、降低不良反应的发生率,提高患者生活质量及综合临床疗效,有利于远期预后改善。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To investigate the effect of InterTAN combined with PFNA in the treatment of osteoporotic intertrochanteric fracture. Methods: Elderly patients with femoral intertrochanteric fracture, including 53 patients in the PFNA group and 49 patients in the InterTAN group, were diagnosed and treated by orthopedics department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University. The observation indexes included perioperative indexes, follow-up indexes and imaging indexes. Results: The operation time, incision, intraoperative and postoperative bleeding and complication rate in the InterTAN group were significantly lower than those in the PFNA group (P<0.05); the excellent rate of fracture reduction quality evaluation and Harris score in the InterTAN group were significantly better than those in the PFNA group (P<0.05); the degree and incidence of femoral neck shortening and hip varus in the InterTAN group were significantly higher than those in the PFNA group (P<0.05).It was significantly lower than that in the PFNA group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: InterTAN combined with anti-osteoporosis can effectively treat elderly intertrochanteric fracture, effectively accelerate the rehabilitation of joint function, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, improve patients'quality of life and comprehensive clinical efficacy, and is conducive to the improvement of long-term prognosis.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-11-24
  • 最后修改日期:2020-12-30
  • 录用日期:2021-01-11
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