经皮微创桥接组合式内固定系统与重建钢板治疗锁骨骨折效果对比
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常州市肿瘤医院(苏州大学附属常州肿瘤医院)

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常州市卫生计生委重大科技项目(ZD201715)


Comparison of the effect of percutaneous minimally invasive bridging combined fixation system and reconstruction plate in the treatment of clavicle fractures
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1.Department of orthopedics, Changzhou fourth people'2.'3.s hospital (Changzhou cancer hospital affiliated to Soochow University)

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    摘要:

    目的:探讨经皮微创桥接组合式内固定系统(Bridge combined fixation system,BCFS)与重建钢板治疗锁骨骨折的临床效果。方法:回顾性研究我院骨科2015年1月至2019年7月收治的锁骨骨折患者57例,根据手术方式的不同分为对照组(n=27,采用重建钢板内固定术)和观察组(n=30,采用BCFS)。对比两组患者围手术期情况、术后疗效以及肩关节功能情况。结果:观察组手术时间、切口长度、术中出血量及骨折愈合时间显著优于对照组(P<0.05);对照组并发症发生率(14.81%)显著高于观察组(3.33%)(P<0.05);末次随访时,两组患者疗效评分、肩关节Constant-Murley评分以及Neer评分均较术前改善,且观察组患者评分明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:BCFS作为一种全新治疗锁骨骨折的内固定方式,具有术后恢复快、并发症少、肩关节功能恢复良好等优点,同时可以降低内固定断裂的风险,值得临床推广。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of percutaneous minimally invasive bridge combined fixation system (BCFS) and reconstruction plate in the treatment of clavicle fractures. Methods: A retrospective study of 57 patients with clavicle fractures admitted to the Department of Orthopedics of our hospital from January 2015 to July 2019 were divided into control group (n=27, using reconstruction plate internal fixation) and observation group ( n=30, using BCFS). The perioperative condition, postoperative curative effect and shoulder joint function of the two groups were compared. Results: The operation time, incision length, intraoperative blood loss and fracture healing time of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group (P<0.05); the complication rate of the control group (14.81%) was significantly higher than that of the observation group (3.33%) (P <0.05); At the last follow-up, the efficacy scores, Constant-Murley scores of shoulder joints and Neer scores of the two groups were improved compared with preoperatively, and the scores of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: As a new internal fixation method for the treatment of clavicle fractures, BCFS has the advantages of quick postoperative recovery, fewer complications, and good recovery of shoulder joint function. At the same time, it can reduce the risk of internal fixation fracture and is worthy of clinical promotion.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-08-20
  • 最后修改日期:2020-09-10
  • 录用日期:2020-09-15
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