Zweymüller型长柄翻修治疗Vancouver?B3型假体周围骨折效果分析
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三亚中心医院(海南省第三人民医院)

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Analysis of the effect of Zweymüller long handle revision on the treatment of Vancouver B3 PFF
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Sanya Central Hospital (The Third People''s Hospital of Hainan Province)

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    摘要:

    摘要:[目的] 在髋关节置换(THA)后发生Vancouver B3型股骨假体周围骨折(PFF)的患者中使用Zweymu?ller生物型长柄翻修治疗,并与传统骨水泥假体进行比较,分析其安全性与有效性。[方法] 回顾性分析2017年6月~2019年12月我院收治的PFF患者176例,生物组患者接受Zweymüller生物型长柄股骨假体翻修(92例),骨水泥组接受骨水泥型长柄股骨假体翻修(84例)。[结果] 生物组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间及骨折愈合时间等均明显低于骨水泥组(P<0.05)。末次随访时,两组患者的髋关节疼痛及功能评分均明显改善,且生物组患者的疼痛及功能评分均明显优于骨水泥组(P<0.05);生物组患者的不良反应发生率明显低于骨水泥组(P<0.05);两组患者股骨颈前倾角、颈干角及及股骨干前弓角等影像学指标均明显改善,且生物组患者的改善明显优于骨水泥组(P<0.05)。[结论] 在Vancouver B3型PFF患者中采用Zweymüller型长柄翻修治疗具有安全、高效、低创的应用优势,在改善骨折治疗效果、恢复髋关节功能并缓解疼痛症状等方面疗效满意;还可有效降低不良反应事件的发生率。

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    Abstract: [Objective] The Zweymüller bioprosthetic long-handle revision treatment is used in patients with Vancouver B3 perifemoral fractures (PFF) after hip replacement (THA) and compared with traditional bone cement prostheses to analyze their safety Sex and effectiveness. [Methods] A retrospective analysis of 176 patients with PFF admitted to our hospital from June 2017 to December 2019, patients in the biological group received revision of the Zweymüller bioprosthetic femoral prosthesis (92 cases), and the bone cement group received bone cement type long Revision of shank femoral prosthesis (84 cases). [Results] The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, hospitalization time and fracture healing time of patients in the biological group were significantly lower than those in the bone cement group (P<0.05). At the last follow-up, the hip pain and function scores of the two groups of patients were significantly improved, and the pain and function scores of the biological group were significantly better than the bone cement group (P<0.05); the incidence of adverse reactions in the biological group was significantly lower In the bone cement group (P<0.05); the imaging indicators of the femoral neck anteversion angle, neck shaft angle, and femoral shaft anterior arch angle of the two groups of patients were significantly improved, and the improvement in the biological group was significantly better than the bone cement group (P <0.05). [Conclusion] The use of Zweymüller long-handle revision treatment in Vancouver B3 PFF patients has the advantages of safety, high efficiency and low invasive application. It is satisfactory in improving fracture treatment, restoring hip function and relieving pain symptoms; Reduce the incidence of adverse events.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-08-05
  • 最后修改日期:2020-09-07
  • 录用日期:2020-09-14
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