槲皮素通过PI3K/Akt通路抑制软骨肉瘤细胞线粒体功能
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哈尔滨医科大学附属第四医院

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Quercetin inhibits the mitochondrial function of chondrosarcoma via PI3K/Akt signaling pathway
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Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

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    摘要:

    目的 探讨槲皮素对软骨肉瘤细胞线粒体功能的影响及作用机制。方法 软骨肉瘤细胞培养传代后随机分为加药组、激动剂组、对照组,加药组加入槲皮素,激动剂组加入槲皮素及740Y-P,对照组仅有肿瘤细胞。干预48小时后CCK-8法检测细胞活性,JC-1探针检测线粒体膜电位(ΔΨm),活性氧试剂盒检测细胞内活性氧(ROS)水平,Western blot检测细胞内Akt、p-Akt、Bax、Bcl-2蛋白的表达水平。结果 加药组细胞活力(0.520±0.118),低于激动剂组(0.791±0.146),F=12.543,p﹤0.05。加药组线粒体ΔΨm(1.449±0.082)低于激动剂组及对照组,F=96.333,p﹤0.05; ROS含量(0.635±0.065)高于其他两组,F=6.850,p﹤0.05。加药组p-Akt表达水平(0.565±0.040),低于激动剂组及对照组,F=283.676,p﹤0.05。加药组Bax表达水平(1.329±0.104),高于激动剂组及对照组,F=36.787,p﹤0.05;Bcl-2表达水平(0.544±0.038)低于其他两组,F=25.775,p﹤0.05。结论 槲皮素能够通过调节PI3K/Akt通路,降低软骨肉瘤细胞线粒体的生理功能,启动线粒体诱导的细胞凋亡程序,从而达到抑制软骨肉瘤细胞增殖的作用。

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    Objective To investigate the effect and mechanism of quercetin on the mitochondrial of chondrosarcoma. Methods SW1353 was randomly divided into treated group, agonist group and control group after transferring of culture. Quercetin was added into treated group, and quercetin with 740Y-P was added into agonist group, however there was only SW1353 in the control group. The relevant functions of cell and mitochondrial were detected after dealing with 48 hours including cell activity by CCK 8 kit, membrane potential (ΔΨm) by JC-1 probe, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) by ROS kit. Further, the Akt and p-Akt in signaling pathway were detected by Western blot, meanwhile the Bax and Bcl-2 of apoptosis-related proteins were also detected by Western blot.Results The cell activity in treated group(0.520±0.118) was lower than that in agonist group, F=12.543, p﹤0.05. The ΔΨm of treated group(1.449±0.082) was inferior to agonist or control group, F=96.333,p﹤0.05. The level of ROS in treated group(0.635±0.065) was under agonist or control one, F=6.850, p﹤0.05. Furthermore, the expression level of p-Akt in treated group (0.565±0.040) was less than the agonist or control one, F=283.676, p﹤0.05. To the treated group, Bax (1.329±0.104) was higher than the other two,F=36.787, p﹤0.05, however the Bcl-2 (0.544±0.038) was lower than the others, F=25.775, p﹤0.05. Conclusion Qercetin could inhibit the physiological function of mitochondrial in chondrosarcoma, and initiate mitochondria-induced apoptosis through the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, which ultimately suppresses the multiplication of chondrosarcoma cells.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-07-29
  • 最后修改日期:2020-07-29
  • 录用日期:2020-10-10
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