关节镜下Double-Pulley技术治疗重度骨性Bankart损伤
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南昌市洪都中医院

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江西省卫生计生委中医药科研计划项目


Treating severe bony Bankart lesion with Double-Pulley technology in arthroscopy
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NanChang HongDu Hospital

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Scientific research project of traditional Chinese medicine of Jiangxi health and Family Planning Commission

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    摘要:

    [目的]探讨关节镜下Double-pulley技术(双滑轮缝合术)治疗重度骨性Bankart损伤的临床疗效。[方法]根据肩关节CT+三维重建影像学资料收集我院2017年1月至2019年1月收治的重度骨性Bankart损伤且骨折块完整的患者14例,均在关节镜下采用Double-Pulley技术进行修复,即在缺损的关节盂内侧植入1枚锚钉,外侧植入2枚锚钉,然后通过体外打结方式,制作4个与缺损面垂直的4个线环进行固定。术后随访12-36月,平均23.2个月,比较术前及术后患者的肩关节活动范围包括前屈及外展90°时外旋角度、视觉模拟疼痛评分(VAS评分)、Rowe评分以及Constant-Murley 评分,并记录最后一次随访结果。[结果] 术后所有患者均获得随访,术前肩关节前屈角度(161.50±4.22)°及外展90°外旋角度(61.29±5.50)°相比于术后前屈角度(162.71±6.70)°及外展90°外旋角度(62.71±6.49)°无明显统计学差异(P>0.05);术后VAS评分(1.89±0.75)相比于术前(6.36±0.78)明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);术后 Rowe评分(82.86±7.26)、Constant-Murley 评分(83.07±7.98)较术前Rowe评分(82.86±7.26)、Constant-Murley 评分(59.79±5.31)明显升高,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。[结论] 关节镜下采用Double-Pulley技术治疗重度骨性Bankart损伤能够取得良好疗效,值得临床推广应用。

    Abstract:

    [Objective]:To discuss the clinical effective of the treatment of severe bony Bankart lesion by Double-Pulley technology in arthroscopy surgery.[Method] According to the CT + 3D reconstruction imaging data of shoulder joint, 14 patients with severe bony Bankart lesion and complete fracture block were collected from January 2017 to January 2019 in our hospital. The all patients were treated by Double-Pulley technology in arthroscope.One suture anchor was implanted in the medial side of the defect glenoid, and two suture anchors were implanted in the lateral side. Then four loops perpendicular to the defect surface were made to fix them by external knotting .Postoperative follow-up ranged from 12 to 36 months, with an average of 23.2months .Assessing the efficacy by shoulder range of motion (flexion and abduction 90 °external rotation angle), VAS score, Rowe score and Constant-Murley score in preoperation and postoperative,and reconding the outcomes of pre-operation and the last follow-up. [Results] All patients were visited.The flexion angle(161.50 ±4.22)°and abduction 90 °external rotation angle (61.29±5.50)°in preoperative were similar with The flexion angle(162.71±6.70)°and abduction 90 °external rotation angle (62.71±6.49)°in postoperation.There were no significant statistical difference. The VAS score in postoperation (1.89 ± 0.75) was significantly lower than that in preoperation (6.36 ± 0.78), the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).And in postoperation, Rowe score (82.86 ± 7.26), constant Murley score (83.07 ± 7.98) were significantly higher than those in preoperation (82.86 ± 7.26), constant Murley score (59.79 ± 5.31), and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). [Conclusion] Treating severe bony Bankart lesion with Double-Pulley technology in arthroscopy is effective and is worth to popularize in clinic.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-12-27
  • 最后修改日期:2020-03-12
  • 录用日期:2020-04-01
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