半月板的液体保存与新鲜冷冻、超低温保存效果比较
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山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院)

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山东省自然科学基金(编号:ZR2017LH018编号:ZR2013HM034);山东省医药卫生科计发展计划项目(编号:2015WS0109);泰安市科学技术发展计划项目(编号:2018NS0194)


Effect of liquid preservation of meniscus compared with fresh-frozen and cryopreservation
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1.Shandong First Medical University &2.Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences

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    摘要:

    目的:比较液体保存半月板与新鲜冷冻、超低温冷冻半月板的效果,为推动半月板同种异体移植临床应用奠定基础。方法:获取成年健康猪的内侧半月板60个,随机分成3组,分别采用液体(TSMU)保存、新鲜冷冻(-80℃)和超低温冷冻保存(-196℃)三种方法保存半月板组织,在保存第2周、4周、8周时检测保存半月板的形态学和杨氏模量改变。结果:液体保存和超低温保存半月板的HE染色、番红O染色和甲苯胺蓝染色明显优于新鲜冷冻保存半月板(P<0.05);液体保存和超低温冷冻半月板杨氏模量变化明显优于新鲜冷冻保存半月板(P<0.05)。结论:液体保存半月板和深低温冷冻半月板均优于新鲜冷冻的半月板,表现在形态学与生物力学方面。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To compare the effect of liquid preserved meniscus with fresh-frozen meniscus and cryopreservation, lay a foundation for promoting the clinical application of meniscus allograft transplantation. Methods:60 medial meniscus of adult healthy pigs were collected from nearby farms, and randomly divided into 3 groups for liquid (TSMU) preservation, fresh-frozen preservation(-80 ° c) and cryopreservation (-196 ° c). Morphology and biomechanical analysis were performed respectively on the preserved meniscus at week 2, 4 and 8. Results:HE staining, Safrin O and toluidine blue staining shown that TSMU liquid preserved meniscus and cryopreservation meniscus were significantly better than fresh-frozen meniscus (P<0.05).Young''s modulus analysis showed the same result. Conclusion: Liquid preserved meniscus and cryopreservation meniscus are better than fresh-frozen meniscus, which is embodied in morphology and biomechanics.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-12-09
  • 最后修改日期:2019-12-09
  • 录用日期:2020-01-07
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