Jacoby截骨术联合Reverdin矫形术治疗第二跖骨头坏死合并踇外翻近期疗效分析
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西南医科大学附属中医医院

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泸州市人民政府-西南医科大学合作项目


Short-time effect analysis of Jacoby osteotomy combined Reverdin orthopedics in Second metatarsal bone necrosis combined hallux valgus
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xinanyikedaxuefushuzhongyiyiyuan

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    摘要:

    [目的] 探讨Jacoby截骨术联合Reverdin矫形术治疗第二跖骨头坏死合并踇外翻的临床疗效,为临床治疗第二跖骨头坏死合并踇外翻提供方法及依据。[方法]对13 例第二跖骨头坏死合并踇外翻患者行第二跖骨Jacoby截骨术及Reverdin矫形术,术后行第二跖趾关节跖屈、背伸功能训练。[结果]所有患者均获得 12 ~ 36个月随访。1 例患者因术后1年踇外翻复发,第二跖趾关节屈曲及背伸活动时疼痛。1 例患者因过早下地活动,导致内固定松动,骨折延迟愈合,其余患者均恢复正常行走能力。所有患者根据美国足踝外科协会Maryland跖趾关节百分评分法评分,优8 例,良3 例,可 2例,差0例,优良率 84. 6% 。[结论]第二跖骨头坏死常合并严重踇外翻,Jacoby截骨术联合Reverdin矫形术治疗第二跖骨头坏死合并踇外翻可改善患者疼痛症状和跖趾关节功能,提高生活质量,但术后应重视踇外翻复发。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: [Objective] To explore the short-time effect analysis of Jacoby osteotomy combined Reverdin orthopedics in Second metatarsal bone necrosis combined hallux valgus and provide basic methods and theories for the clinical treatment of the second metatarsal necrosis combined with hallux valgus.[Method] 13 patients with the second metatarsal necrosis combined with hallux valgus underwent the Jacoby osteotomy and Reveddin orthormorphia.After operation,all patients do systemic function exercises.[Results]All patients were followed up from12 to 36 months . One patient developed pain in the secondmetatarsophalangeal joints during flexion and extension because of the recurrence of hallux valgus 1 year after surgery. One patient had loose internal fixation and delayed fracture healing due to premature lower ground activity, the rest of the patients returned to normal walking ability. All patients were scored according to the American Ankle Surgery Association Maryland toe joint percentage score: 8 cases were excellent, 3 cases were good, 2 cases were fair, 0 case were poor,excellent rate was 84.6%.[Conclusion]The second metatarsal necrosis often combined with severehallux valgus, Jacoby osteotomy combined with Reventin orthopedics can effectively improve the patient's pain symptoms and metatarsophalangeal joint function, then improve the quality of life. But the recurrence of hallux valgus should be appreciated after surgery.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-02-21
  • 最后修改日期:2019-04-02
  • 录用日期:2019-04-25
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