同种异体骨移植联合长柄翻修治疗全髋关节置换术后Vancouver B3型假体周围骨折
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四川大学华西医院

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Allografts combined with long stem revision for treating in Vancouver B3 prosthesis fracture after total hip arthroplasty
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West China Hospital,Sichuan University

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    摘要:

    [背景]:Vancouver B3型股骨假体周围股(PFFs)是全髋关节置换术(THA)后一种严重的并发症。本研究拟探讨使用同种异体松质骨和同种异体皮质骨板重建B3型PFFs股骨缺损,并研究其中期随访的临床和影像学效果。[方法]:回顾性分析28例使用同种异体骨重建股骨骨缺损的Vancouver B3型PFFs患者。通过Harris评分,患者疼痛情况,活动能力,以及病人满意度评分综合评估该方法的临床效果及影像学效果。[结果]:24例患者获得了随访结果,末次随访时,髋关节平均Harris评分为7810分;患者满意度为886分。影像学评估中所有患者均达到骨折愈合,均获得良好的效果。[结论]:同种异体骨重建Vancouver B3型PFFs的骨缺损能获得良好的中期疗效,并根据患者骨缺损情况灵活选用是否使用同种异体松质骨或联合同种异体皮质骨板能够达到较为满意的临床和影像学结果。 关键词:全髋关节置换;假体周围骨折;Vancouver B3型;同种异体骨移植

    Abstract:

    [ Objective] Vancouver type-B3 periprosthetic femoral fractures (PFFs) is one of the most severe type of adverse events occurred after total hip arthroplasty (THA).This study was conducted to evaluate the outcomes of reconstructing of the bone stock in Vancouver B3 PFFs and analyze the mid-term outcomes.[Methods] We retrospectively assessed the clinical and radiographic results of twenty-eitht Vancouver type-B3 periprosthetic fractures in twenty- eitht patients. Clinical results were graded with use of the Harris hip score, pain evaluation, patients walking ability and patient satisfaction score and Videography Efficacy.[Results] Follow up results were obtained in 24 patients and the median follow-up time was 58 months.The mean hip Harris scores was 77 and mean satisfaction score was 87. [Conclusions] The use of cortical strut allograft and impacted cancellous allograft to reconstruct the bone stock could offer reliable options and can provide sati, All patients achieved fracture healing and achieved good results in imaging evaluation.sfactory results.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-08-15
  • 最后修改日期:2019-03-19
  • 录用日期:2019-04-16
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